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Te whakangāwangā o ngā hokomaha ā-rā i te ao hou e whai take ana i te tūranga o te tikanga whakariterite i ngā mea ki roto hei whakamahere i te wāhi paenga raro me te whakapai i ngā taurea kōmihiti. Kāore te whakariterite pai o ngā kaiwhakarato i roto i te kete he noho anake i runga i te whakapae; he hiahia ki te whakatūhia i te mārama hei whakapai i te wāhi. Ko te rangahau i tohua ai, ko 66% o ngā haere ka taea e rātau te whakapai i aua mahi whakariterite. Ki te whakatakoto i ngā mea nui me ngā mea motuhake i te riro, me ngā mea hē i runga, ka hangaia e ngā haerenga te wāhi motuhake, e ai ki reira ka whakawhanake tonu i te whakahaere i ngā kaiwhakarato, ā, ka whakapai hoki i ngā whakahaere haere.
Kei te whiwhi ngā pouaka trolley me ngā rata ka whai hua nui i ngā huanga kawe, mō te whakawhitiwhiti i te mana āhuarangi, me te whakaae ki ngā whakamahi ki te kawe i ngā taonga nui e kore ana i te pūmau. Kua tae ngā rautaki ki te tango ake he 30% o ngā huanga kawe i runga i ngā huarahi me ngā rata, i mua i ngā take kē. Ko tēnei nō te mahi o ngā rara hei tautoko i te haere noa, me te waihanga i te wāhi pai hei haere i roto i ngā wāhi karakara, pērā i ngā aerorangi. Nā tēnei ka taea e ngā haere haerenga te kawe i ngā mea nui, kāore i te pūmau o te tinana, whakatika mai ko te haerenga pai ake.
Te whakarite pai o ngā taunaki me ngā kaiwhata i roto i ngā pouaka haere he mea nui hei whakawehe i te mate paraekahu, ā, hei whakapai hoki i te manaaki haerenga, inā kē nei ngā haerenga makawhiu. Mēnā kua ahuatia kia tūpato ki ngā mea nui ki runga i ngā rara o te pouaka, ka mau tonu te puawaitanga o te maha, me te itinga i te urutahi o ngā mate paraekahu. Nei anō he mea nui ngā hanganga e whai take ana i te ara matihiko, ka whakamana he whakariterite pai i ngā taunaki, ka whakapai i te noho i a te whai i te wā o te haerenga. He mea nui hoki te pouaka i te whakaritea i te maha, ka āhei i te haere i waenganui i te wā, ka whakapai i te haerenga.
He mea nui ngā rākau whakariterite maha ki roto i ngā pēke hukahuka me ngā rata ka whai take ki te whakariteriteri me te pai o te whakamahi. E āwhina ana enei rākau i ngā kaihaere ki te whakarōpū i ngā mea, kia mārama ake te rapu i ngā huarahi hiahia, ki te kore e kitea i runga i te katoa o te pēke. Ki te whakaaro o ngā raraunga hou, ka taea te iti i te wā e whakamahia ana ki te rapu i ngā mea i te 25% i waenganui i ngā pēke kotahi rākau. Ko tēnā e whakaiti ana i te wā, ēngari heoi anō ka tiakina te pai o te haerenga. Mā tēnei, kei te manawa nui ngā pēke nei i waenganui i ngā kaihaere whenua rawa noa i te whai i te mahitahi me te whakariteriteri i a rātou haerenga. Ka hurihia te take i te whakarite i tōu paku me tōu haerenga mā te whiriwhiringa i te wāhi me te pai.
Nā ngā wāhanga whakawhanake i roto i ngā kōpaki meka te wheako hiahia mō te whakarite i ngā āhuatanga kuhu e pāngahau ana, e pai ana i te hunga haere ki te wehe i waenganui i ngā haerenga iti me ngā haerenga roa. Hei tā ngā hanga kōpaki meka, ka taea te whakahua i te rahi kuhu e 40% te rahinga, ā, kei a kē o mua te whakarite i te wāhanga kōpaki ki ngā hiahia kuhu. Ko tēnei wheako e taea ai te tautoko i ngā kuhu itiiti me ērā e hiahia ana ki te maha i te wāhanga kuhu mō ngā taonga nui me ngā whareware hou. Ko te mōhio tūhonohono e whai ake nei i ngā wāhanga whakawhanake he mea nui rawa atu mō ngā haererenga e hiahia ana ki te mahi pai me te mōhiotanga.
Ngā kaiwhakarite kōpū toiora tūmua hei whakarerekētanga mō te whakariterite me te whaiwhai i ngā mea hoahoao ā-waha i te haerenga. Ka whiwhi ēnei kaiwhakarite i te hiranga whakariterite, nā reira ka heke i te matekai a ngā toiora ki te pūnaha 50%. Mā ngā hanganga whakariterite ā-tinana ka taea te whakatūhia ki ngā mea ā-wahine, ā-pākeha, kia whai manaaki i te wāhi, me te tiaki i ngā mea kia noho pai, kia kitea. Ki te whakamahi i tētahi kōpū toiora whakariterite, ka ora ake ngā haerenga i te mōhiohia e rātau nei i te whakariterite me te tiaki i ō rātau mea matua ki roto i ō rātau kaihere.
Tētahi o ngā momo whakamātau i raro i te wā, hei whakapai i te wāhi kōpū mō ngā kaiwhiwhi me te tirohia he mea nui rawa pea te kino o ngā kahikatoa e noho nei, ko te tīkanga o te whakarerekē. He mea tika te whakarerekē i ngā kahikatoa, ka tohua i te pūnaha matatika he 20% te wāhi whakamarumaru anō i ēnei kaupapa hurihuri whenu i mua i te tīkanga huri whenu motuhake. Nō reira, kei te nui te paunga i tēnei tīkanga mo ngā haere nei i te hiahia ki te whakapai i te whatitanga o ō rātou pouaka whiwhi. Ko te mea nui hoki, ka whakaiti i te kino o ngā kahikatoa, e hiahia ana ngā haerenga nei ki te tirotiro i te whanaketanga o te kitea mai. Ki te whakauru i te tīkanga whakarerekē nei, ka taea e ngā haerenga nei te whakamahi pai i te wāhi kāore i whakamutua me te whakamana i te mana o ō rātou kahikatoa.
Hei whakarerekē ngā kaihokohoko whakapakari i te āheinga o te tūtohi taonga ki roto i ngā kete haerenga, ka mahi hei pae itiiti aroaro whakamahere ki runga i ngā kete. Ka whakaae hoki rātou i te whakapakari whakamahere me te wāhanga tino waihangatia. Ko te whakaaro a ngā tohunga hinonga he mea nui te whakamahi i ngā kaihokohoko whakapakari, e āheinga ana ki te 30% i te paihere i te whakapakari. Nā ngā momo āhuatanga me ngā āhua matua o ngā kaihokohoko whakapakari ka whakawhiwhiā he wāhanga mō ngā mea katoa, ka noho waihangatia nei te tūhura i ngā taonga inoi anō, kāore i te hiahia kia tirotiro whānui ki runga i ngā kōrero katoa o te kete haerenga. Ko tēnei tuhinga whakamua ka whakarite tonu i te kawa whakapakari, ā, ka tiakina hoki ngā mea katoa i aua wā e haere ana.
Te whakariterite rautaki taonga i roto i ngā mea, nā te āhuatanga o te whakamahi, he rautaki tūmomo e hiahia ana ki te iti i te wā e pāngia ana i te hunga mōhio. Ka hīkina i ngā mea hanga kino itiiti, e whakamahi ana i te waenganui i runga i ngā kaiwhakarato, ahakoa ka whakapakiri i ngā mea nui i raro. E ai ki tēnei tūmomo, ka kitea noa iho ngā mea hiahia, ka whakapakari i te mōhio me te pai o te whakamahi i ngā pouaka karoro. Nō reira ka whakatatūtia te pai o te whakariterite, ka whakapai anō i te wero haere whānui. Ki te whakarite i mua i te tukanga mea, ka toro te wā me te mate i roto i ō rātau haerenga.
Ko te whakamārama i ngā taumata hanganga tūrangi kē ki te whakakapi i ngā take ki te aeropera, ā, ki te whakawhitiwhiti i ngā utu mōhihi. Hei tā te Rōpū Whakatere Waka Hanga-iwi (IATA), kei roto i ngā whakaritenga e hāngai ana ki ngā taumata hanganga tūrangi kē, he takahia ake noa iho i ngā taumata 22x14x9 inches. Ko te mōhio ki enei tuhinga he mea nui hei āta whiriwhiria i ngā pouaka rere mō te whai i tōu haerenga waimārama, kaua hoki i ngā pouaka kāore i te whakarite. Ka kitea te mōhio nei hei mea here tangata i te waehanga o ia haerenga waka, me te kiko kikohanga, ko te whakatere mai he ara kotahi o te rorohiko.
Ki te whakaae ētahi rorohiko ki ngā ture ā-wheako, ka taea e ngā whakariterite kōpaki i runga i ngā hiranga takitahi. Hei whakamārama, ko ngā matatika e whakaatu ana ko te 20% tēnā o ngā haerehaere e pā ana ki ngā take ahuatanga mō ngā kōpaki, nā tēnei ka whakaū i te hiranga o te whakatika i ngā kōpaki kia pai ai hei wāriki i ngā ture ā-rorohiko. Ko ngā kōpaki whakatatangi, pērā i tētahi kete haerenga i whakatakotoria ki ōu hiranga, kāore iho e whakapae ana ki ngā ture, engari ka waihanga anō hoki i ngā hiranga haerenga takitahi. Ka puta tēnei whanonga ki tētahi haerenga iti i te mōhiohio, me te whakamanawanui mō ngā haerehaere ahakoa ngā ture whakanuwhenuwe kōpaki rorohiko.
He mea nui ngā hoahoa kōpaki e whai ake i te TSA mō te tūmomo kaiwhakarite rīhi. Ka taea te whakanui i te wā rīhi ki ngā pēke e āheinga ana i ngā kōpaki moana mahi hei whakamutu i te wā rīhi, hoki ko tēnā ka horomia ai te haere noa. Ko te whakapai i te tono i ngā raarangi rīhi, ka whakapai hoki i te manaaki i ngā kaihaere, ahakoa ka whakaiti i te mate. E whakaatu ana ngā āhuatanga o nehe nei i te whai take o te whakaaro pai ki te hanga kōpaki mō te whakapai i te haere noa, me utu he iti hoki te paanga o te kōpaki tika ki te whakapai i te tirotiro me te manaaki i te haerenga.
He whakahirahira ngā tikanga whanui hei tiaki i te mana me te roa o ngā pouaka haerenga inuaha. E āwhina ana te whai wānanga hōhonu, pēnei i ngā kawe māuiui ā-pakeke me ngā horoi whanui maramara mā te marama, ki te whamama i te kaihanga me te korenga. Ka taea e tēnei take whakauru rite ki te hanga whakangungu i ngā whakaaetanga me te whakatika i ngā pouaka kia noho whakapono i te haerenga. Kua tautohetohe te rangahau ko te kitea ai e ngā haere nei i te whai i ngā raarangi whanui whakarite, ka noho he 30% kotahi rawa atu te roa o ō rātou kaihanga. Mai i te taumata whakamātau, ka taea e tētahi take itiiti, pēnei i te whakamahi i te purengi itiiti me te wai uru, ki te whakarite i tētahi pouaka haerenga hei kuhu me te tū tonu mō ētahi tau.
Ko te whakahoki i ngā take e pā ana ki ngā mīhini rota me ngā zipi anō i te wā i tū mai, he mea nui kē ki te whakarite i te wehi me te mahi pai o ōu kaihapa. Ko ngā raraunga e tākaro nei he tae rawa atu i te 90% o ngā hapa kaihapa e pa ana ki ēnei tahuhu, e whakaatu ana i te nui o ō rātou mana i waenganui i te whakatere. Ki te tirotiro ake tonu me te whakatika i ēnei whenua, ka taea e koe te whakakore i ngā taupatupatu kauwhata, te whakaiti moni, me te whakarite i te wehi o ō kaihapa i runga i te wā. Ki taku whakaaro, ko te whakauru i te tirotiro mō te whakahaere, pērā i te whakawheako i ngā zipi, he whakaae kia mau tonu ngā pouaka hei whakamahere mō te haerenga, kia iti ai te mate o te hoko anō rerekē rānei i te wā o tō haerenga.
He whakahirahira nui ngā tūtohu tuhi tika kia kaua e whakawhitiwhiti ākona, kia kaua hoki e whanake te raru ki ngā pōro haerenga, tiakina ai te āhua o ēnei mea, a ka whai wā kē anō te oranga rātou. Kua pai rawa i te mōhio he 70% noa iho o ngā haere tonu kua huna i te whakamahi i ngā whakarite tuhi tika, e āheinga ana tēnā i te whanaketanga o ō rātau pōro. Nā ngā whakaaro iti, pērā i te whakamahi i ngā pōro whatiwhati rānei, ki te rapu i ngā pōro i waenganui i ngā whenu, ka whaimana atu te whakaiti i te wehi, a ka tiakina ngā pōro i runga i tō rātou kei te pai. Ki taku whakaaro tonu, kua kitea au i te whaimana o enei take kia tiakina noa i te āhua nui o ngā pōro, a kia tiakina hoki te wharekura, kia mana tonu hei haere mō te haerenga whai.
